* {
	margin: 0;
	padding: 0;
}

body {
	font: 0.8125em Verdana, sans-serif;
	line-height: 1;
	color: #333;
	background: #FFF;
}


a {
	text-decoration: none;
}

a img {
	border: none;
}

a:link, a:visited {
	color: #555;
	border-bottom: 1px solid #555;
}

html body a:hover {
	color: #000;
	background-color: #F4F2E4;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #9A8E51;
}

#masthead a, #ish a, #navbar a, #banners a, a.button, #main h1 a, .title a:link, .title a:visited, .byline a:link, .byline a:visited {
	border-bottom-width: 0;
}

#main h1 a:hover, .title a:hover, .byline a:hover {
	border-bottom-width: 1px;
}



.mastyles a:link {
	 color: #960;
	
}

.mastyles a:hover {
	 color: #880011;
	
}


h2 {
	font: 1.5em Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
	letter-spacing: 1px;
}

h3 {
	font: bold 1em Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
	letter-spacing: 2px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

h4 {
	font: bold 1.1em Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
	letter-spacing: 1px;
}


ul, ol {
	list-style: none;
}

blockquote, pre {
	padding: 0.25em 40px;
}

blockquote {
	font: italic 1.05em Georgia, Times, serif;
  background: url(images/quote_wh.gif) 10px 0.75em no-repeat;
  margin: 0.25em 0;
}

pre, code {
	font: 1.05em Courier, monospace;
}

pre {
	line-height: 1.5em;
}

pre strong {
	font-size: 1em;
	font-weight: bold;
}


pre code {
	font-size: 1em;
	line-height: 1.5em;
}
 /* handle legacy articles until markup gets a scrubbing */

table {
	margin: 0 0 0em;
	margin: 0 0 0em;
}

caption {
	padding: 0.75em;
	font: 1.5em Georgia, Times, serif;
  border: 1px solid #B2B2B2;
	border-width: 1px 0 2px;
  background: #EEE;
}

th, td {
	/*padding: 0.5em 4px;
   border: 1px solid #CCC;
	*/
  /* border-width: 0 0 1px 1px;*/
}
 
th.first, td.first, tbody th {
	border-left: none;
}

thead th {
	text-transform: uppercase;
	text-align: left;
}

tbody th {
	width: 20%;
}

tfoot {
	display: none;
}


#masthead {
	position: absolute;
	z-index: 5;
	top: 0;
	left: 22px;
}

#masthead a {
	display: block;
	background: #81817C;
	width: 156px;
}

#masthead a:hover {
	background: #000;
}

#ish {
	position: relative;
	z-index: 10;
	border-top: 1px solid #666;
  font: bold 10px Arial, sans-serif;
	letter-spacing: 1px;
}

#ish a:link, #ish a:visited {
	position: absolute;
	top: -33px;
	left: 150px;
  width: 65px;
	height: 52px;
	padding-top: 13px;
	text-align: center;
  background: url(images/ishbug.gif) top left no-repeat;
  color: #FFF;
}

#ish a:hover {
	background-position: bottom right;
}

#ish a em {
	display: block;
	margin-top: -0.2em;
  font: 2.33em Georgia, Times, serif;
	letter-spacing: 0;
}


#content .ishinfo {
	font: 0.9em Verdana, sans-serif;
  text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 0.33em;
}

#content .ishinfo b {
	font: 1.2em Georgia, Times, serif;
	letter-spacing: 1px;
}


#navbar {
	height: 2.4em;
  padding: 0 0 0 215px;
  background: #FBFAF4;
  border-top: 5px solid #880011;
  font: 16px Georgia, Times, serif;
	overflow: hidden;
  min-width: 750px;
}

#navbar li {
	float: left;
	padding: 0 23px 0 13px;
	margin-right: 5px;
  background: url(images/diamond-black.gif) 100% 66% no-repeat;
}

#navbar li a {
	display: block;
	padding: 0.75em 0 0.25em;
  text-transform: mixedccase;
	color: #000;
}

#navbar #store {
	background: none;
}

#navbar a:hover,
  .articles #navbar #articles a,
  .topics #navbar #topics a,
  .about #navbar #about a,
  .contact #navbar #contact a,
  .contribute #navbar #contribute a{
 background: url(images/point.gif) top no-repeat;
	color: #880011;

}


#main {
	float: left;
	font-size: 0.88em;
  width: 750px;
	padding: 1.5em 0 1.5em 210px;
  /*background: url(images/threecolbg.gif) 794px 0 repeat-y;*/
}

#main p {
	text-align: left;
	line-height: 1.8em;
  margin: 0 0 1em;
}


.column {
	float: left;
}


#content {
	width: 540px;
	padding: 0 25px 0 20px;
}

#content .title {
	font: 1.8em Georgia, Times, serif;
	margin-bottom: 0.5em;
}

.title {
	text-transform: none;
	letter-spacing: 1px;
}

.title a:link, .title a:visited {
	color: #333;
}

.title a:hover {
	color: #000;
}

.byline {
	font: italic 1.1em Times, serif;
	letter-spacing: 1px;
	margin: 0 0 1.5em;
}

.byline a:link, .byline a:visited {
	font: bold 0.85em Verdana, sans-serif;
  text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 2px;
  margin-left: 0.25em;
}


#secondary {
	width: 215px;
}

#secondary .title {
	margin-bottom: 0.25em;
}


#choice {
	border-top: 1px solid #D9D9D9;
  padding: 1.5em 20px;
}

#choice h3 {
	color: #333;
	font: 0.9em Verdana, sans-serif;
  text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 0.33em;
}

#choice .info {
	font-style: italic;
	font-size: 0.9em;
  color: #666;
}


#sidebar {
	width: 140px;
	padding-left: 15px;
}

#sidebar h3 {
	font: 1.5em Georgia, Times, serif;
	letter-spacing: 0;
	text-transform: none;
  margin-bottom: 0.25em;
	color: #333;
}


#search {
	width: 80px;
}

#search, #submit {
	vertical-align: bottom;
}


#sidebar div {
	border-bottom: 1px dashed #B2B2B2;
	padding: 10px 0.5em;
}

#sidebar div.first {
	padding-top: 0;
}

#sidebar li {
	padding: 0.5em 0 0.5em;
}

#sidebar li a:link, #sidebar li a:visited {
	padding-left: 12px;
  background: url(images/diamond-gray.gif) 0 0.4em no-repeat;
}

#sidebar p {
	font-size: 0.85em;
	margin-top: 0.25em;
}


#lucre, #lucre p {
	margin: 0.5em 0 0;
}

#lucre p {
	text-align: center;
}

#lucre p.ads {
	text-align: left;
	line-height: 1.5;
}

#lucre p a:link, #lucre p a:visited {
	color: #666;
}

#lucre p a:hover {
	color: #000;
	border-bottom-width: 1px;
}


#sidebar #colophon {
	border-bottom-width: 0;
}

#colophon p {
	text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 0.25em;
	text-align: right;
  width: 121px;
	margin: 0 auto;
	color: #666;
}

#colophon img {
	background: #333;
}

#colophon a:hover img {
	background: #555;
}

#colophon p.init	{margin-bottom: 15px;
}

#colophon .init {
	text-align: center;
}


#topiclist a, #lucre a, #colophon a {
	border-bottom-width: 0;
}



/* Job Board added May 30, 2006 */

div#subnavig	{
	border-top: 1px dashed #B2B2B2;
	
	border-bottom: 1px dashed #B2B2B2;
	
	padding: 4px 0 5px 0;
	
	margin-bottom: 8px;
	
	
}


div#subnavig #on	{
	font-size: 0.9em;
	padding: 4px 3px 4px 3px;
	margin: 0;
	text-decoration: none;
	border: 0px;
	background: #000;
	color: #fff;
}

div#subnavig a	{
	font-size: 0.9em;
	padding: 4px 3px 4px 3px;
	margin: 0;
	text-decoration: none;
	border: 0px;
}

div#subnavig #on	{
	font-size: 0.9em;
	padding: 4px 3px 4px 3px;
	margin: 0;
	text-decoration: none;
	border: 0px;
	background: #000;
	color: #fff
}

div#jobboard h4	{
	text-transform: uppercase;
	font-weight: normal;
	
	letter-spacing: 0.25em;
	
	text-align: center;
   margin: 10px auto 4px auto;
 	padding: 0;
   color: #666;
	font-family: verdana, arial, sans-serif;
	font-size: 0.85em;
	
}


/* More parts */

#footer {
	clear: both;
	border: 1px solid #666;
	border-width: 1px 0;
  margin-bottom: 3em;
	font-size: 0.85em;
  background: #FBFAF4 url(/pix/pixelstoprose.gif) 20px 50% no-repeat;
}

#footer p {
	margin-left: 200px;
	padding: 1em 20px;
	border-left: 1px solid #666;
  background: #FFF;
}

#footer a:link, #footer a:visited {
	border-bottom-width: 0;
}

#footer a:hover {
	border-bottom-width: 1px;
}


.issn {
	font: 0.9em Verdana, sans-serif;
	text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 0.33em;
}

.issn b {
	font: 1.2em Georgia, Times, serif;
	letter-spacing: 1px;
}


#footer .copyright {
	padding-left: 25px;
	background: url(images/diamond-gray.gif) 10px 50% no-repeat;
}


#search, input[type="text"], input[type="password"], textarea {
	 background: #FBFAF4;
  border: 2px solid;
	border-color: #999 #D9D9D9 #D9D9D9 #999;
}


/* IE5.x/Win hacks */

#main {
	width: 960px;
	voice-family: "\"
}
\"";
	voice-family: inherit;
	width: 750px;
}

#content {
	width: 585px;
	voice-family: "\"
}
\"";
	voice-family: inherit;
	width: 540px;
}

#sidebar {
	width: 155px;
	voice-family: "\"
}
\"";
	voice-family: inherit;
	width: 140px;
}

#ish a:link, #ish a:visited {
	height: 65px;
	voice-family: "\"
}
\"";
	voice-family: inherit;
	height: 52px;
}


/* IE5/Mac hacks */
/*\*//*/
#navbar {
	padding-top: 0.75em;
	height: 1.66em;
}

#navbar li a {
	display: inline;
}

/**/


/* **************** */

#introductory {
	text-align: left;
	font: 1em Verdana, sans-serif;
  padding: 0.5em;
	margin: 0 0 2em 0;
	background: #F8F7EF;
  border-bottom: 1px dashed #B2B2B2;
}

#content #introductory p {
	padding: 0;
	margin: 1em;
}

#content #introductory b {
	margin: 0 0.5em;
}


#content h1 {
	margin-bottom: 0;
}

#content h2 {
	margin-top: 1.5em;
	margin-bottom: 0;
	font: 1em Verdana, sans-serif;
	letter-spacing: 2px;
}

#content h2 a {
	font-weight: bold;
	text-transform: uppercase;
}

#content .item {
	border-bottom: 1px dashed #B2B2B2;
}

#content h3.title {
	margin: 1em 0 0;
}

#content h4.byline {
	margin: 0.25em 0 0.5em;
}


#content em {
	font-weight: normal;
	text-transform: lowercase;
	font-style: italic;
	letter-spacing: 0;
}

#introductory span {
	font-size: 1em;
}


#content em a {
	font-weight: normal;
	text-transform: lowercase;
}


#content p.helper {
	padding: 10px 0 0;
	margin: -1px 0 0;
	border: 0;
	border-top: 1px dashed #b2b2b2;
	font-style: italic;
}


div#sidebar div#topicslist a.selected {
	text-color: #000;
	font-weight: normal;
}



dt, dd {
	line-height: 1.8em;
}

dd {
	margin-bottom: 0.8em;
}


div#ishdate {
	text-align: center;
	border-bottom: 1px dashed #999;
  padding-bottom: 1em;
	margin-bottom: 1.5em;
}


#content h1 {
	font: 1.66em Georgia, Times, serif;
	text-align: center;
  margin: 0.5em 0;
	padding-bottom: 0.75em;
	border-bottom: 1px dashed #B2B2B2;
}

#content h1 a {
	color: #333;
}

#content h1 a:hover {
	color: #000;
}

#content h1 em {
	font-style: normal;
}


#content .title {
	font-size: 1.66em;
}

#content p {
	margin: 0.5em 0 1.5em;
}

.ishinfo a {
	color: #333;
	border: none;
}

.ishinfo a:hover {
	color: #000;
}

#content ul, #content ol {
	margin-bottom: 1.25em;
}

#content li {
	margin-bottom: 0.66em;
	line-height: 1.6em;
}

#content ul li {
	padding-left: 40px;
	background: url(/pix/diamond-black.gif) 22px 0.66em no-repeat;
}

#content ol {
	padding-left: 40px;
	list-style: decimal;
}

#content ol li {
	padding-left: 5px;
	background-image: none;
}


span.ishdate {
	padding-left: 15px;
	margin-left: 10px;
  background: url(/pix/diamond-gray.gif) 0 0.5em no-repeat;
}


.contribute div#content p {
	text-align: justify;
	margin-right: 10px;
}

.feed #content ul li {
	background: none;
	padding-left: 1em;
	
}


.comment h4 a, .pages h4, li.author, li.editorial {
	font: bold 0.8em Verdana, sans-serif;
  text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 0.25em;
}

#main .pages h4, #main li.author, #main li.editorial {
	font-weight: normal;
	font-size: 1em;
	display: inline;
	margin: 0 1em 0 0;
	padding-left: 1em;
}

.pages {
	border-top: 1px dashed #999;
	padding: 5px 0;
}

.pages h4, .pages p {
	display: inline;
}

.pages a, .pages strong {
	padding: 0 0.5em;
	margin: 0 -0.5em;
	border-bottom-width: 0;
}


.button {
	vertical-align: -6px;
	margin-right: 1em;
  border-bottom: none !important;
	background: none !important;
}


td.subnavover
{
	background-color: #000000;

}

td.subnav
 {
	
	background-color: #880011;

}